How To Write References Mla
To write a paper in MLA format, create 1-inch margins on all sides of the page, and use 12-point font and double-space your text as you write. You should also create a running header containing your last name and the page number on each page. On the first page, type your heading in the upper left corner. Use the following template to cite a book using the MLA citation style. For help with other source types, like books, PDFs, or websites, check out our other guides. To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for you, try our free citation generator. Pink text = information that you will need to find from the source.
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MLA Works Cited Page: Basic Format
Summary:
MLA (Modern Language Association) style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. This resource, updated to reflect the MLA Handbook (8th ed.), offers examples for the general format of MLA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the Works Cited page.
According to MLA style, you must have a Works Cited page at the end of your research paper. All entries in the Works Cited page must correspond to the works cited in your main text.
Basic rules
- Begin your Works Cited page on a separate page at the end of your research paper. It should have the same one-inch margins and last name, page number header as the rest of your paper.
- Label the page Works Cited (do not italicize the words Works Cited or put them in quotation marks) and center the words Works Cited at the top of the page.
- Only the title should be centered. The citation entries themselves should be aligned with the left margin.
- Double space all citations, but do not skip spaces between entries.
- Indent the second and subsequent lines of citations by 0.5 inches to create a hanging indent.
- List page numbers of sources efficiently, when needed. If you refer to a journal article that appeared on pages 225 through 250, list the page numbers on your Works Cited page as 225-250. Note that MLA style uses a hyphen in a span of pages.
- If you're citing an article or a publication that was originally issued in print form but that you retrieved from an online database, you should type the online database name in italics. You do not need to provide subscription information in addition to the database name.
Additional basic rules new to MLA 2016
New to MLA 2016:
- For online sources, you should include a location to show readers where you found the source. Many scholarly databases use a DOI (digital object identifier). Use a DOI in your citation if you can; otherwise use a URL. Delete “http://” from URLs. The DOI or URL is usually the last element in a citation and should be followed by a period.
- All works cited entries end with a period.
Capitalization and punctuation
- Capitalize each word in the titles of articles, books, etc, but do not capitalize articles (the, an), prepositions, or conjunctions unless one is the first word of the title or subtitle: Gone with the Wind, The Art of War, There Is Nothing Left to Lose.
- Use italics (instead of underlining) for titles of larger works (books, magazines) and quotation marks for titles of shorter works (poems, articles)
Listing author names
Entries are listed alphabetically by the author's last name (or, for entire edited collections, editor names). Author names are written last name first; middle names or middle initials follow the first name:
Do not list titles (Dr., Sir, Saint, etc.) or degrees (PhD, MA, DDS, etc.) with names. A book listing an author named 'John Bigbrain, PhD' appears simply as 'Bigbrain, John'; do, however, include suffixes like 'Jr.' or 'II.' Putting it all together, a work by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. would be cited as 'King, Martin Luther, Jr.' Here the suffix following the first or middle name and a comma.
More than one work by an author
If you have cited more than one work by a particular author, order the entries alphabetically by title, and use three hyphens in place of the author's name for every entry after the first:
Burke, Kenneth. A Grammar of Motives. [...]
When an author or collection editor appears both as the sole author of a text and as the first author of a group, list solo-author entries first:
Heller, Steven, ed. The Education of an E-Designer.
Heller, Steven, and Karen Pomeroy. Design Literacy: Understanding Graphic Design.
Work with no known author
Alphabetize works with no known author by their title; use a shortened version of the title in the parenthetical citations in your paper. In this case, Boring Postcards USA has no known author:
Baudrillard, Jean. Simulacra and Simulations. [...]
Burke, Kenneth. A Rhetoric of Motives. [...]
Suggested Resources
How you cite a source in MLA style depends upon the type ofsource used and whether you are including it as an in-text citationor in a list of works cited. Following are how to cite a source ina list of works cited.
If the source is a book in print with a single author:
Last name, first name middle initial. Book title (in italics).City: Publisher, year. Print.
If the source is a book in print with multiple authors:
Last name, first name, First name last name, first name lastname, and first name last name. Book title (in italics). City:Publisher, year. Print.
If the source is an edited book in print:
Editor last name, first name, ed. Book name (in italics). City:Publisher, year. Print.
If the source is a chapter, article, or essay in an editedbook:
Last name, first name. 'title of chapter/article/essay.' Bookname (in italics). Ed. (editor names) first name last name. City:Publisher, year. Page numbers. Print.
If the source is a journal article in print:
Last name, First name middle initial. 'Article name.' Journalname (in italics) volume number.issue number (year): page numbers.Print.
If the source is a journal article in from an onlinedatabase:
Last name, First name middle initial. 'Article name.' Journalname (in italics) volume number.issue number. Name of onlinedatabase (in italics). Web. Date accessed.
To do an in-text citation, they are structured as follows:
(Author's last name page(s) cited).
If there are no page numbers in the source, then do not includea page number in your in-text citation and use only the author'slast name.
How do you write an mla citation for a website if it doesn't have an author?
Basically, you just write a normal MLA citation, not including the author's name. Just skip from the last thing written, to the next. This is very common with websites, as most websites do not include the author's name.
What is MLA in-text citation?
MLA in-text citation is a brief reference to a source of a citation consisting of the name of the author and the page on which the cited material is found, to be placed directly after the citation in the text to show whom people are citing.
Which citation should you use for Science APA or MLA?
APA is the usual citation method for scientific research. MLA is typically used in subjects such as English or Composition.
What formating options are needed for mla format?
There are two types of formatting options that are needed for MLA format. Firstly, in-text format citation, and second one is the parenthetical citation.
Which shows the correct way to write a citation in the text?
It depends on what format you are using: MLA, APA, Chicago style. So, for a MLA formatted paper, you use The MLA Handbook. For an APA formatted paper, you use The APA Manual. For Chicago Style, you use The Chicago Manual of Style.
According to MLA style what is an example of a correct in text citation?
What is the citation for food inc the movie in 7th mla format?
There are many places online which will create citations for any type of media. The citation for the film Food, INC. is 'Food, Inc. Dir. Robert Kenner. Magnolia Home Entertainment, 2009.' The citation is in MLA format.
What is the correct citation for a book using MLA format?
The correct citation for a book using MLA format is: Author's Last Name, First Name. Title of the Book. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year. Medium of Publication.
How do you write a magazine title in mla format?
Go to easybib.com. Click 'click here to select a source' Then Click Magazine Article Then Fill in the information Click Create Citation.
What is the proper way to format an in text parenthetical citation using the mla style?
The proper way to format an in-text parenthetical citation using the MLA style is to include the last name of the author and the page number from which the reference was taken.
What are MLA format rules?
MLA (Modern Language Association) style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. MLA style specifies guidelines for formatting manuscripts and using the English language in writing. MLA style also provides writers with a system for referencing their sources through parenthetical citation in their essays and Works Cited pages.
What is included in a parenthetical citation in MLA form?
This is an example of a parenthetical citation in MLA form: 'The hatred between whites and Indians resulted mainly from misunderstandings stemming from deep-seated cultural differences.' (Nardo 13) Nardo is the Author's last name and 13 is the page number in the book from where I got the citation.
What should be included in an in-text citation?
The last name of the author and the page number from which the reference was taken is included in MLA in-text citation.
What is a in-text-citation?
An in-text citation is a reference that includes the author's name/s, along with the page number. In MLA in-text citation the last name of the author and the page number from which the reference was taken is displayed.
A long quotation must include what according to MLA guidelines?
What is the mla citation for a gathering of old men by ernest gaines?
How do you cite sources to your paper?
This question is too broad to answer. Are you talking about APA, MLA, Bluebook, or one of the other thousands of citation styles? Usually, if your teacher assigned a paper for you to write, you can ask them what citation format they will use. Most Middle and High Schools in the United States use either University of Chicago or MLA format, both of which have general guidelines provided in the Related Links below.
If quotes are in the middle of sentence does the source citation go right after the quote or at the end of the sentence?
According to MLA guidelines, the citation goes at the end of the sentence.
What is used for citation of sources?
Footnotes are one way. Inline citation is another. Bibliography is another. MLA (Modern Language Association) is a good source for how to do it.
How To Write References Mla Style
How do you put Macbeth in MLA citation?
Shakespeare, William. Macbeth (underlined). New York: Washington Press, 1992 This is how you would cite using MLA format.
What are three format and citation styles?
The three most popular are APA, MLA, and Chicago styles.
What is required information for a citation for a book in MLA style?
Is the most commonly used guide to case citation format The Legal Bluebook?
Correct. The MLA now recommends using Legal Bluebook format in place of the old standard MLA format. Additional information: The name of the book is The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation. It is published by the Harvard Law Review Association and has no connection to the MLA. It is a reference book for attorneys that shows required citation form for all legal matter cited in legal material.
How do you do MLA format for a in-text citation?
For the MLA format, parenthetical in-text citations are used in which the author's last name and the page number are enclosed in a parenthesis. For example, the author is Nicholas Sparks and the page people are quoting from is page 29. The parenthetical in-text citation would be (Sparks 29). People should place the period after the in-text citation and not before.
According to mla format in most cases a parenthetical citation must include?
Using MLA cite style, referring to the works of other authors in the research paper should be done with a parenthetical citation. When referring to other works, the source should be in parentheses after the quote or paraphrase.
How do you cite in text mla style?
To make in-text citation of an MLA style paper people should include the last name of the author and the page number from which the reference was taken.
What is a citatation?
Citation is mentioning the works of others used in writing an academic content. There are various styles of citation like APA, Harvard, MLA, Chicago, Turabian etc
What information needs to be refernced with an in-text citation?
For the MLA format, the author's last name and the page number need to be referenced in an in-text citation. However, people must place the period after the in-text citation and not before.
What does the page number in an MLA in-text citation refer to?
It refers to the page in the reference that you found your information on.
What is the full form of MLA citation rule?
Modern Language Association. Guys why don't you google these stuff.
What is required information for a citation for a website in MLA style?
The required information for a citation for a website in MLA style is: author's last name, first name, title of page/document, title of the web site, sponsoring organization, publication/updated date, medium of publication, date of Access.
How do you find the MLA cite from ehow?
Your best source of information on odd internet citations will come from The MLA Handbook. Buy one new, and you get the added benefit of a citation builder on line.
According to MLA style what is an example of a correct in-text citation?
For the MLA format, parenthetical in-text citations are used in which the author's last name and the page number are enclosed in a parenthesis. For example, the author is Nicholas Sparks and the page you are quoting from is page 29. The parenthetical in-text citation would be (Sparks 29). People should place the period after the in-text citation and not before.
What is the MLA format citation for Answers.com?
MLA says that the use of URLs in citation is no longer needed. Information online changes. Print a copy of the the information you received from Answers.com. List the author of the answers article, name of site, date of resource creation if available, medium of publication, and date of access.
How do you you create A MLA In-text Citation For web Articles Without An Author?
More specifically, I'm writing a political paper, and I was wondering how to create an MLA in-text citation for exit polls, such as here: (www) cbsnews (dot) com/elections/2016/primaries/democrat/iowa/exit/
How many citation styles are there?
APA and MLA are the main ones but I have also heard of Chicago/Turabian and AMA styles.
What is the MLA citation for Death of a Salesman?
Miller, Arthur. Death of a Salesman. New York: Penguin Books, 1986.
Do you italicize the name of the articles?
Yes! If your doing like a citation in MLA form. That's what I know. Hope I helped
What order should items be listed in a header in mla format?
MLA citation style offers specific format for header. In MLA format, header usually includes a heading of the name along with page number. This appears and repeats again and again on every page.
What if author is unknown in mla citation?
Generally, in MLA citation, if the author's name is known, the last name should be in the parentheses following the sentence that contains the reference. If it is not known, people can use a word or two relevant to the source. The full notation of the work will then be included in the alphabetized Works Cited at the very end of the paper.
What is MLA syle writing?
MLA style writing, formed by Modern Language Association, is a citation style that is most commonly used for writing paper in literature, arts, English, languages, history or philosophy.
What kind of citation is used for history research paper?
Turabian, or Chicago style, with footnotes or end notes. Specifically, titles should be in italics, and not underlined as in MLA style. Do not use MLA or intext citations.
Is there a website that does MLA citation for you?
There are quite a few MLA citation websites I have used that have worked out well. One that I have used frequently is www.easybib.com. Not only does it make your citations, you can make all the citations you need and download them into a properly formatted document. It includes an extensive sources list and cites books quickly if you have the ISBN. Just remember, when using a new citation website, double-check the citations. Not all… Read More
How do cite a book in MLA format?
People need to follow some basic rules to cite a book in MLA. The basic format of MLA citation for Books is: Author's Last Name, First Name. Title of the Book. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year. Medium of Publication.
What is the MLA citation for Arthur miller's The Crucible?
Miller, Arthur. The Crucible (Penguin Classics). London: Penguin Classics, 2003
What is the MLA citation for The Crucible by Arthur Miller?
Miller, Arthur. The Crucible (Penguin Classics). London: Penguin Classics, 2003
What information is required for a citation for a book in MLA style?
How To Write References Apa Style
Full name of author(s) Edition (if available) Publication city
When do you need to include an in-text citation in MLA?
When you paraphrase, summarize or directly use another person's words or ideas.
What is the MLA citation for Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton?
Wharton, Edith. Ethan Frome. New York: Scribner, 1939.